Green Alexander Stepanovich - Biography


Early age

The real name of the writer is Grinevsky. Alexander is the first child in his family, which had four children in total. He was born on August 23, 1880, in the Vyatka province, in the city of Slobodskoye. Father - Stefan - Pole and warrior-aristocrat. Mother - Anna Lepkova - worked as a nurse.

As a boy, Alexander loved reading. He learned this early, and the first thing he read was a book about Gulliver's Travels. The boy liked books about traveling around the world and sailors. He repeatedly ran away from home to become a sailor.

At the age of 9, little Sasha began to study. He was a very problematic student and caused a lot of trouble: he behaved badly and fought. Once he wrote offensive poems to all the teachers, because of this he was expelled from the school. The guys who studied with him nicknamed him Green. The boy liked the nickname, then he used it as a writer's pseudonym. In 1892, Alexander was successfully enrolled in another educational institution, with the help of his father.

At the age of 15, the future writer lost his mother. She died of tuberculosis. Less than six months later, my father married again. Greene didn't get along with Dad's new wife. He left home and lived separately. He worked part-time by weaving and gluing book bindings and copying documents. He was keen on reading and wrote poetry.

Alexander Stepanovich Green biography

Biography 2

An unconditional romantic, a brilliant prose writer, Alexander Stepanovich Green (Alexander Grinevsky) lived a stormy, eventful life.

Childhood

The writer was born in August 1880 in the Vyatka province. At the age of 9, Alexander’s parents sent him to a real school. He studied there for less than two years, and in 1892 he was expelled for bad behavior. In the same year, at the request of his father, he was admitted to a less prestigious institution, where he continued his studies.

Youth

In 1986, shortly after the death of his mother, Grinevsky left for Odessa to try himself as a sailor. By that time he had completed 4 years of school.

Disillusioned with the naval craft, in 1902 he joined the army as a soldier and served in Penza. In 1903 he became a supporter of revolutionary ideas, for which he was subjected to numerous arrests in the period from 1903 to 1906. In 1906, he was exiled to the Tobolsk province, from where he immediately fled to St. Petersburg, having obtained a passport in someone else’s name.

In 1906, the life of Alexander Grinevsky begins from scratch, the great writer Alexander Green appears. From 1906 to 1910 he wrote and published his first stories.

Maturity

In 1910, the police discovered a fugitive exile under the guise of a writer, again exiled to the Arkhangelsk province for two years. From 1912 to 1918, A. Green’s works were published in reputable publications of the time. In 1914, he accepted a permanent job at the New Satyricon, a popular magazine that became banned after the revolution in 1918. In the same year, the writer was again briefly arrested. In 1919 he received rations and a room on Nevsky Prospekt.

1923 was marked by the release of one of Green's best novels, Scarlet Sails.

1924 - moving to Feodosia, where over the next two years “The Golden Chain” and “Running on the Waves” were written.

Sunset of life

In 1927, there was an attempt to publish a 15-volume collection of the prose writer’s works in a private publishing house. The publisher is arrested and the publishing process is interrupted. Alexander Stepanovich falls out of favor with the authorities. Creativity becomes meaningless because it is not allowed to be published, having taken away the only source of income.

1930 – ban on republishing the author. Life in Feodosia becomes unaffordable, moving to Crimea.

On July 8, 1832, Alexander Greene died of stomach cancer.

Biography by dates and interesting facts. The most important.

Youth

A short biography of Alexander Green contains information that he really wanted to be a sailor. At the age of 16, the young man graduated from the 4th grade of college, and with the help of his father he was able to leave for Odessa. He gave his son a small amount of money for the journey and the address of his friend, who could shelter him for the first time. Upon arrival, Green was in no hurry to look for his father's friend. I didn’t want to become a burden to a stranger, I thought I could achieve everything on my own. But alas, it was very difficult to find a job, and the money ran out quickly. Brodyazhnichiv and hungry, the young man still found his father's friend and asked for help. The man sheltered him and got him a job as a sailor on the steamship Platon. Green did not serve long on deck. Sailor routine and hard work turned out to be alien to Alexander, he left the ship, finally quarreling with the captain.

As a brief biography tells, Alexander Stepanovich Green returned to Vyatka in 1897, where he lived for two years, and then went to Baku to “try his luck.” There he worked in various industries. He was engaged in fishing, then got a job as a laborer, and then became a railway worker, but even here he did not stay long. Lived in the Urals, worked as a goldsmith and lumberjack, then as a miner.

In the spring of 1902, tired of traveling, Alexander enlisted in the 213th Orovai Reserve Infantry Battalion. Six months later he deserted from the army. Green spent half of his service in a punishment cell for his revolutionary sentiments. He was caught in Kamyshin, but the young man managed to escape again, this time to Simbirsk. Socialist Revolutionary propagandists helped him in this. He communicated with them in the army.

Since then, Greene rebelled against the social order and enthusiastically divulged revolutionary ideas. A year later, he was arrested for such activities, and later caught trying to escape and sent to a maximum security prison. The trial took place in 1905, they wanted to give him 20 years in prison, but the lawyer insisted on a reduced sentence, and Green was sent to Siberia for half the term. Very soon, in the fall, Alexander was released early and arrested again six months later in St. Petersburg. While serving his sentence, he was visited by his fiancée, Vera Abramova, the daughter of a high official who secretly supported the revolutionaries. In the spring, Green was sent to the Tobolsk province for four years, but thanks to his father, he got someone else’s passport and escaped three days later under the name Malginov.

Alexander Green

Alexander Green

(real name
Alexander Stepanovich Grinevsky
) - Russian and Soviet writer, prose writer, representative of neo-romanticism. He considered himself a Symbolist. The creator of the fictional country of Greenland, where his most famous story, Scarlet Sails, takes place. Since 1924 he lived and worked in Crimea.

Alexander Grinevsky

born on August 11 (23), 1880 in the city of Slobodskaya Vyatka province. Since childhood, Green loved books about sailors and travel. He dreamed of going to sea as a sailor and, driven by this dream, made attempts to run away from home.

A significant influence on Green was exerted by his father, the nobleman Stefan Grinevsky, who allowed his son to buy a gun and encouraged him to take long excursions into nature, which influenced both the development of the young man’s character and the future original style of Green’s prose.

In 1896, after graduating from the four-year Vyatka City School, he left for Odessa. For some time he wandered in search of work. He got a job as a sailor on a ship plying the route Odessa - Batum - Odessa. Soon he decided to leave his sailor career. He tried many professions - he was a fisherman, a laborer, a lumberjack, and a gold miner in the Urals.

Alexander Green

served as a soldier in the 213th Orovai Reserve Infantry Battalion, stationed in Penza. In the summer of 1902 he deserted, but was caught in Kamyshin. After escaping, he met the Social Revolutionaries. In the winter of 1902, they arranged for Green to escape again, after which he went underground and began to conduct revolutionary activities. In 1903 he was arrested for propaganda work among sailors in Sevastopol. For attempting to escape, he was transferred to a maximum security prison, where he spent about two years. In 1905 he was released under an amnesty.

In 1906 in St. Petersburg Green

was again arrested and exiled for four years to the city of Turinsk, Tobolsk province. Green stayed in Turinsk for only 3 days: in the book “The Best Travels in the Middle Urals: Facts, Legends, Traditions” there is a funny story about how he, having drunk the police officer and the police, who could not resist the free vodka, escaped. He fled to Vyatka, got hold of someone else’s passport, and used it to go to Moscow. Here his first politically engaged story, “The Merit of Private Panteleev,” was born, signed by A. S. G. The circulation was confiscated at the printing house and burned. The pseudonym A. S. Green first appeared under the story “The Case” (1907). In 1908, Green published his first collection, “The Invisible Cap,” with the subtitle “Stories about Revolutionaries.”

In the fall of 1911 he was sent into exile to Arkhangelsk on the island. Kegostrov, where he wrote the story “Ksenia Turpanova”.

Writing more and more stories, Green gradually finds his own style, which later made him so popular and beloved. The first romantic novel, according to the writer himself, appeared in 1909 and was called “Reno Island.” This was followed by other works of this direction: “Lanphier Colony” (1910), “Zurbagan Shooter” (1913), “Captain Duke” (1915). In these works, the features of a fictional country are formed, which literary critic K. Zelinsky will call Greenland.

Due to a conflict with the authorities, Green was forced to hide in Finland from the end of 1916, but, having learned about the February Revolution, he returned to Petrograd. In the spring of 1917, he wrote a story-essay, “Walking to the Revolution,” testifying to the writer’s hope for renewal. However, reality soon disappoints the writer.

In the summer of 1919, Green was drafted into the Red Army as a signalman. He lived in the Novocherkassk barracks on Okhta. In March 1920, Green settled in the House of Writers on Basseynaya Street, but soon fell ill with typhus and ended up in the Botkin barracks for almost a month. After recovery, with the assistance of M. Gorky, he managed to get academic rations and housing - a room in the “House of Arts” on Nevsky Prospekt, 15, where Green lived next to V. Piast, V. A. Rozhdestvensky, N. S. Tikhonov, M. Shaginyan.

In 1921, the Greens went to the Finnish village of Toksovo for the whole summer. During his stay in Toksovo, Alexander Green lived in Rogiyainen’s house (19 Sanatornaya St.).

During the Civil War, he published his works in the magazine "Flame". During the revolutionary years in Petrograd, Green began writing the “extravaganza story” “Scarlet Sails” (published in 1923). This story is his most famous work. It is believed that the prototype of Assol is Green’s wife, Nina Nikolaevna.

In 1924, Green’s novel “The Shining World” was published in Leningrad. That same year, Green moved to Feodosia. In 1927, he took part in the collective novel “Big Fires,” published in the magazine “Ogonyok.”

In 1929, he spent the entire summer in Old Crimea, working on the novel “The Road to Nowhere,” and in 1930 he completely moved to the city of Old Crimea. At the end of April 1931, already seriously ill, Green went to Koktebel to visit Voloshin. This route is still known and popular among tourists as the Greene Trail.

The novel “Touchable,” which he began at this time, was never completed. Green died on July 8, 1932 in the city of Stary Krym. He was buried there in the city cemetery. On his grave, sculptor Tatyana Gagarina erected a monument “Running on the Waves”.

Nina Nikolaevna Green, the writer’s widow, received 10 years in the camps because, having remained with her seriously ill mother in territory temporarily occupied by the Nazis, she worked as a proofreader for the newspaper “Official Bulletin of the Staro-Krymsky District” and from January 29 to October 15, 1942, was in charge of the district printing house. During the war, she was deported to work in Germany, escaped, returned to Crimea, was arrested, and served a sentence in Stalin’s camps on Pechora. After the arrest of the writer’s widow, Green’s house was taken over by the chairman of the local executive committee and was used as a barn and a place for keeping poultry. Nina Nikolaevna opened the Green Museum on a voluntary basis in 1960 after several years of struggle to return the house.

Since 1945, his books have not been published; in 1950, Greene was posthumously accused of “bourgeois cosmopolitanism.” Through the efforts of K. Paustovsky, Yu. Olesha and others, he was returned to literature in 1956; his works were published in millions of copies.

Father - Stefan Grinevitsky (Russified Stepan Evseevich Grinevsky; Belarusian Stefan Grynevitsky, 1843-1914), a representative of the Belarusian gentry of Polesie, Disna district, Vilna province, North-Western region of the Russian Empire, for participation in the January uprising of 1863, he was exiled to Kolyvan, Tomsk province. Later he was allowed to move to the Vyatka province, where he arrived in 1868.

Mother - Anna Stepanovna Grinevskaya (nee Lepkova; 1857-1895) Russian, daughter of the collegiate secretary Stepan Fedorovich Lepkov and Agrippina Yakovlevna. She graduated from the Vyatka midwifery school and received a certificate for the title of midwife and smallpox vaccination.

Stepmother - Lydia Avenirovna Grinevskaya (nee Chernysheva, after her first husband Boretskaya) - the second wife of Stepan Evseevich Grinevsky. Daughter of official Avenir Andreevich Chernyshev. Born on February 15, 1865. She lived in Yelabuga, where she graduated from high school. She was married to a postal official Dmitry Boretsky. From her first marriage she had a son, Pavel (born June 27, 1884). In 1894 she entered the Vyatka midwifery school, which she did not graduate from due to her remarriage - on May 7, 1895, in the Vladimir Church in Vyatka, a wedding took place with Stepan Evseevich Grinevsky, and on July 9, 1895, L. A. Grinevskaya dropped out of midwifery school at his own request.

Wife - Nina Nikolaevna Green (1894-1970). They had no children.

Brothers and sisters:

  • Natalia (1878—?) - adopted daughter of the Grinevskys.
  • Alexander (1879-1879). Died in infancy.
  • Antonina (1887-1969) - lived in Warsaw.
  • Ekaterina (1889-1968) - in the fall of 1910, attended the wedding of Alexander Green and Vera Abramova.
  • Boris (1894-1949) - lived in Leningrad. In 1947-48 came to the city of Stary Krym and tried to open the first museum of the writer in Green’s house. Then he failed.
  • Pavel Dmitrievich Boretsky (1884—?) - half-brother of Alexander Green. Son of Lydia Avenirovna Grinevskaya and her first husband.
  • Nikolai (1896-1960) - son of Stepan Evseevich and Lydia Avenirovna (stepmother of Alexander Green).
  • Varvara (1898-?) - daughter of Stepan Evseevich and Lydia Avenirovna. Teacher.
  • Angelina (1902-1971) - daughter of Stepan Evseevich and Lydia Avenirovna. Teacher.

Mature years

Soon Alexander Green ceased to be considered a Socialist Revolutionary. They got married to Vera Abramova. In 1910, he was already a fairly famous writer, and then the authorities realized that the fugitive Grinevsky and Green were the same person. The writer was found again and taken into custody. They were sent to the Arkhangelsk region.

When the revolution passed, Greene was even more dissatisfied with social foundations. Divorces became allowed, which Vera, his wife, took advantage of. The reasons for the divorce were the lack of mutual understanding and Alexander’s obstinate, hot-tempered character. He tried to reconcile with her more than once, but in vain.

Five years later, Green met Maria Dolidze. Their union was very short-lived, only a few months, and the writer was left alone again.

In 1919, Alexander was called up to serve, where Green was a signalman. Very soon he contracted typhus and was treated for a long time.

In 1921, Alexander married Nina Mironova. They fell in love with each other very much and considered their meeting a magical gift of fate. Nina was a widow then.

Green's creativity

The very first story, entitled “The Merit of Private Panteleev,” was created at a difficult time for Alexander, in the summer of 1906. The work began to be published months later in the form of a propaganda brochure for punitive forces. It talked about official and military unrest. Green was rewarded, but the story was removed from print and destroyed. The story “The Elephant and the Pug” met the same fate. Several copies were randomly saved. The first thing that people were able to read was the work “To Italy”. The writer published these stories under the name Malginov.

From 1907 he already signed as Green. One year later, collections of 25 stories per year were published. And Alexander began to be paid good fees. Green created some of his creations while in exile. At first it was published only in newspapers, and the first three volumes of works were published in 1913. A year later, Green began to take a masterful approach to writing. The books became deeper, more interesting, and sold out even more.

In the 1950s, stories were still published. But novels also began to be published: “The Shining World”, “The Golden Chain” and others. Alexander Green dedicated “Scarlet Sails” (his biography confirms this) to his third wife, Nina. The novel "Touchy" remained unfinished.

Green becomes a writer

Since 1906, Green's life has undergone a major turn: he begins to study literature. He published his first work, “The Merit of Private Panteleev,” signing “A.S.G.” The story described the unrest taking place in the army. Subsequently, almost all copies were destroyed by the police. The second work, “Elephant and Pug,” was sent to the printing house, but was not published.

Alexander’s first story to reach readers was “To Italy.” It was published in the Exchange Gazette. In 1908, Green published a collection of stories about the Social Revolutionaries, The Invisible Cap. At the same time, the writer begins to form his own view of the social system, and he breaks off relations with the party. Another significant event occurs: Alexander marries Vera Abramova.

Photo of Greene after his arrest, 1910

In 1910, a new collection of Green's stories was published. In the writer’s work there is a transition from realistic works to fairy-tale-romantic ones. From that time on, the writer earned good money, joined the circle of famous writers, and became close to A. Kuprin. The calm life is disrupted by a new arrest and exile to the Arkhangelsk province. The return to St. Petersburg took place in 1912.

The actions of the works written by Green in exile and after it take place in an imaginary country, which K. Zelinsky would later call Greenland. Basically, the publication of Green's works took place in small newspapers and magazines, including Novoe Slovo, Niva, and Rodina. Since 1912, Alexander has been published in the more reputable publication “Modern World”.

In 1913, his wife left the writer, and later his beloved father died. In 1914, Green began working at the New Satyricon and continued to develop as a writer. In 1916, he hid in Finland from the police, who were pursuing him for an inappropriate comment about the monarch, and returned to St. Petersburg with the beginning of the revolution.

After death

When Alexander Stepanovich Green passed away, a collection of his works was published. Nina, his wife, remained to live there, but was under occupation. She was sent to Germany, to the camps. When the war ended, upon returning home she was accused of treason and sentenced to ten years in forced labor camps. All of Green's works were banned, but they were rehabilitated after Stalin died. Then new books began to be published again. While Nina was in the camps, her and Alexander’s house was transferred to other people. The woman sued them for a long time and eventually “won” him back. She created a museum dedicated to her husband, a writer, to whom she devoted the rest of her life.

Characteristic features of Alexander Green's prose

The author is recognized as a romantic. He always said that he was a conductor between the world of dreams and human reality. He believed that the world is ruled by the good, the bright and the good. In his novels and stories, he showed how good and bad deeds are reflected in people. He called for doing good to people. For example, in “Scarlet Sails” through the hero he conveyed the following message in the phrase: “He will have a new soul and a new one for you, just create a miracle for a person.” One of Greene's highest themes was the choice between good and high values ​​and low desires and the temptation to do evil.

Alexander knew how to elevate a simple parable so that it revealed a deep meaning, explaining everything in simple, understandable words. Critics have always noted the brightness of the plots and the “cinematic quality” of his works. He freed his characters from the burden of stereotypes. From their belonging to religions, to nationality and so on. Showed the essence of the person himself, his personality.

Poetry

Alexander Stepanovich Green had been interested in writing poetry since his college days, but they began to be published only in 1907. In his autobiography, Alexander told how he sent poems to various newspapers. They were about loneliness, despair and brokenness. “It’s as if a forty-year-old Chekhov’s hero was writing, and not a little boy,” he said about himself. His later and more serious poems, in the genre of realism, began to be published. He had lyrical poems that were dedicated to his first, and then to his last wife. In the early 1960s, the publication of his collections of poetry failed. Until the poet Leonid Martynov intervened, who said that Greene’s poems needed to be published, because this was the true heritage.

N. N. Green - From notes about A. S. Green

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Green about himself

Alexander Stepanovich did not like to talk about himself to strangers, and he told his relatives without much desire. And he didn’t ask questions himself. To the rare, however, requests of magazine editors (33) for autobiographical material, he answered rather dryly:

“My biography is in my books,” he said that a real artist, in essence, is the main character of his works. “External observations of different people and cases,” he said, “only help me concentrate and formulate an impression of myself, see different sides of my soul, different possibilities. Me and Harvey, and Guez, and Esborn - all together. From the outside I look at myself both in depth and breadth. Only through myself do I experience the world of human feelings.

And the broader a writer’s ability to penetrate through himself into the essence of other people, the more talented and diverse he is. He's like an all-inclusive actor. It is enough for me personally to know myself and the woman who loves and loves me. Through them I see my whole world, dark and light, my desires and reality. And, whatever it was, it was all expressed in the images I created. That’s why I say boldly: my books contain my biography. You just need to be able to read them.”

Running on the Waves is one of Greene's most autobiographical novels. This is a story depicting in poetic words the searches and finds of Alexander Stepanovich. The introduction about “The Unfulfilled”—doesn’t it sound personal?

As a child, having read “Molly and Nolly”, the Purring Cat (Wagner), he yearned for that love, the thirst for which then accompanied him throughout his life. This is how he told me about it. “I don’t know what happened to me when I read this fairy tale, I didn’t understand then either the word “love” or everything that accompanies this word, but my childish soul grew tired, and now, having translated this into the language of adults, I kind of I said to myself: “I want this for myself!” This would be the first knock on the soul of my male feelings. Then I learned about the Purring Cat, about this man with a motley soul, who said the right poetic word to me, a child, at the right time. It was like Egle’s words for little Assol. I grew up, life beat, tormented and tormented me, but the image of Molly did not die and kept growing in my soul, in my understanding of happiness.”

Both the good and the bad were on Green's path. Bice Seniel is the result of these meetings and quests. Here are the youthful Vera Averkieva and Ekaterina Bibergal, and Vera Pavlovna, and Maria Vladislavovna (34), and Maria Sergeevna (35), and many others, whose names or faces I don’t know. I never wanted to know details about them. Alexander Stepanovich's youth, hard life, ignorance of life, greed for it, “longing for Molly,” alcohol, which so aggravates and expresses the desired images, eternal anxiety and mistakes. The search for the soul of a woman, embodied in the desired image, the search for Desi - a girl with a simple heart and faith in miracles created by the hands of humanity. Such girls are unpopular, do not attract the eye either with the brilliance of their minds or with their sophistication. They know how to love, believe, be a wife, a friend.

Nickname

Alexander Stepanovich lived in St. Petersburg. He wrote the first stories from revolutionary life, which later formed the collection “The Invisible Cap.” When Izmailov, who was to publish one of Green’s first stories “Oranges,” asked him how he would sign with his last name (Malginov) or pseudonym, Alexander Stepanovich, not wanting to be Malginov and knowing that he could not be Grinevsky, with youthful ardor answered - “Purple dragon.” Izmailov burst out laughing and said that such a pseudonym was not at all suitable. Then Alexander Stepanovich took the first half of his real surname (36).

This is how the pseudonym “A. S. Green." And this name suited Alexander Stepanovich so closely that he said, “You know, I feel like only Green, and it seems strange to me when someone says Grinevsky. This is someone stranger to me." He always signed “Grin” and called me “Grin,” claiming that I was not Grinevskaya, just like him. And when I had to get a passport in Feodosia, he asked a passport officer he knew to put N.N. Green on it for me.

Alexander Stepanovich was very fond of fuchsia and geranium flowers, he said: “It was the aesthetically pleasing snobbish philistines who called them philistine flowers, since they decorate the homes of the average people. These flowers are lovely, and if there were few of them, they would be valued like orchids. There are no bourgeois flowers, there are only “philistines” who do not understand this simple truth.”

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Place in literature

Alexander Stepanovich Green had neither followers nor predecessors. Critics compared him with many writers, but there were still very, very few similarities with anyone. He seemed to be a representative of classical literature, but, on the other hand, he was special, unique, and it is not known how to accurately determine his creative direction.

The originality of creativity lay in the differences in genre. Somewhere there was fantasy, and somewhere realism. But the focus on human moral values ​​still classifies Green’s works more as classics.

Poor happiness

For lonely Green, Nina became a real gift of fate. And she herself didn’t notice how she also fell in love with him. We moved to Feodosia and bought an apartment with the money from the sold novel and stories. At 44, Green had his own home for the first time. We lived closed, almost didn’t communicate with anyone. We bought books all the time and read aloud to each other. But this was a very fragile happiness - Green’s romantic works were not in demand by the Soviet government, and he could not write about collective farms and the heroic construction projects of the Five-Year Plan.

It got to the point where they exchanged their belongings for food; Nina knitted and sold scarves. But Green wrote “Running on the Waves” and, like “Scarlet Sails,” dedicated it to his wife.

“My dear, beloved, strong friend, it’s very good for me to live with you. If it weren’t for the rubbish from the outside, how bright it would be for us!” Nina wrote to her husband.

Alexander Green in his office
Green's health was rapidly deteriorating, people looked at them in surprise on the street - a young, beautiful woman on the arm of an old man. Poverty had its hands on his throat. He gave up, she didn't.

"I'm lonely. Everyone is lonely. I will die. Everyone will die. <…> Three things are confused in my head: life, death and love - what to drink to? “I drink to the expectation of death called life.”

Criticism

Before the revolution, the work of Alexander Stepanovich Green was criticized, many treated him very disdainfully. He was condemned for excessive display of violence, for the exotic names of the characters, and was accused of imitating foreign authors. Over time, the negativity of the critics weakened. They began to often talk about what the author wanted to say. How he shows life in its real reflection and how he wants to convey to readers a belief in miracles, a call to goodness and correct actions. After the 1930s, people began to talk about Alexander’s works differently. They began to equate him with the classics and call him a master of the genre.

Views on religion

In his youth, Alexander had a neutral attitude towards religion, although he was baptized according to Orthodox customs as a child. His opinion about religion changed throughout his life. This was noticeable in his works. For example, in The Shining World he demonstrated more Christian ideals. The scene where Runa asked God to strengthen her faith was cut due to censorship.

He and his wife Nina often went to church. Alexander Green, whose biography is presented to your attention in the article, loved the holiday of Holy Easter. He wrote in letters to his first wife that he and Nina were believers in God. Before his death, Green received communion and confession from a priest invited to the house.

Creative heritage

The works of the writer Green Alexander are published by modern publishing houses. The most famous are “Scarlet Sails”, “Running on the Waves”, “Golden Chain”. All works touch on themes of love, friendship, and rejection.

The works of Alexander Green speak about the search for truth, the search for ourselves. The author gave a great many examples of true friendship, pure, sincere love, courage, loyalty, and endurance in his works.

Grinevsky's books began to be published in the Soviet Union in the fifties. They were very popular. The author has written many stories, novellas, and several wonderful novels. The extravaganza “Scarlet Sails” was recognized as the best work.

Important! Wikipedia has a page dedicated to Alexander Green. The biography is accompanied by an overview of criticism from the beginning of creativity to the present day, a bibliography is provided, and participation in underground activities is revealed. Wikipedia presents a list of the most famous books by Alexander Greene.

The famous works of the writer are his best and most widely read books.

Novels

  • "Running on the waves"
  • “Shining World”
  • “The road to nowhere”
  • "Jesse and Morgiana"
  • "Gold chain"
  • unfinished novel “Touchy”

Stories

  • extravaganza story “Scarlet Sails”
  • “Stone Pillar Ranch” (a story for children and youth)
  • "Lanphier Colony"
  • "Mysterious forest"
  • “Around the Central Lakes”
  • “The Adventures of Ginch”

Stories

  • Elephant and Moska
  • Merits of Private Panteleev
  • At leisure
  • Quarantine
  • To Italy
  • Conscience has spoken
  • Shark
  • Romantic Murder
  • Return
  • Ships in Lisse
  • Fighter
  • Vulture
  • Saryn on a kitschka
  • Legless
  • Gold and miners
  • Fandango
  • Snake
  • Two promises
  • Father's Wrath
  • Green lamp
  • Autobiographical story
  • Port Commandant

Wrote poems, poems, feuilletons:

  • Golden Nina (poem)
  • Lee (poem)
  • How I work. Answer to the questionnaire
  • From step to step (feuilleton)
  • First snow (poems)
  • Brother and sister (poem)
  • Weather vane (poem)
  • Bells (poem)
  • The door is closed, the lamp is on
  • Modest about the great
  • To my dear wife (poem)

Like many writers, Grinevsky used pseudonyms. Before the revolution, Alexander Green could not sign works with his real name, because he escaped from exile and lived on a stolen passport, participated in the work of the underground and spoke unflatteringly about the existing system.

This is interesting! Interesting biography of Anton Chekhov: briefly the most important things

List of pseudonyms under which Alexander Greene’s books were published:

  • A.A. M-v (Malginov);
  • A. Stepanov;
  • A.S.G;
  • Alexandrov;
  • Grinevich.

Subsequently, all pseudonyms were eliminated, leaving the most famous one, under which his works are known and loved by millions of readers.

Interesting Facts

The biography of Alexander Greene is now known to you. Finally, I would like to tell you some interesting facts:

  • Green had many pseudonyms, in addition to the well-known two, there were also these: Odin, Victoria Klemm, Elsa Moravskaya, Stepanov.
  • Alexander had a large tattoo of a ship on his chest. She was a symbol of his love for the sea.
  • An interesting fact in the biography of Alexander Stepanovich Green is that all his life he considered his first wife his closest friend and did not stop corresponding with her.
  • Many streets, museums, and even one tiny planet discovered in the 80s (Grinevia) were named after Alexander Greene.
  • There is also Alexander Green Street in Riga, but it was named after his Latvian namesake and colleague.
  • K. Zelinsky called the fictional country where several of the writer’s novels take place “Greenland.”
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